"Shiinaha Wadaniga ah" waxaa loola jeedaa dawladda iyo dalka Shiinaha muddadii u dhaxaysay 1927 ilaa 1949, markaasoo xisbigii siyaasadeed ee talada hayay uu ahaa Kuomintang (KMT), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaannay Xisbiga Wadaniga ah. Erayga "Nationalist" wuxuu tilmaamay hadafka xisbiga ee ah in la mideeyo Shiinaha iyo kor u qaadista qarannimada Shiinaha, oo ka soo horjeeda xukunka shisheeye. Muddadaas, dawladda KMT waxaa hoggaaminayey dad ay ka mid yihiin Chiang Kai-shek oo laga maamuli jiray magaalada caasimadda ah ee Nanjing. Muddadu waxay ku dhammaatay guushii Shuuciga ee Dagaalkii Sokeeye ee Shiinaha iyo aasaaskii Jamhuuriyadda Shacbiga Shiinaha 1949-kii.