Sharci dejiye waa qofka sameeya ama dejiyaa sharciyo, sida caadiga ah xubin ka tirsan hay'adaha sharci dejinta, sida baarlamaanka, shirweynaha, ama golaha. Sharci-dejiyahu waxa uu soo jeedin karaa, ka doodi karaa, una codayn karaa hindise-sharciyeedyo iyo go'aanno, iyo sidoo kale kormeerida fulinta sharciyada iyo siyaasadda.