Pedro Calderón de la Barca marubucin wasan kwaikwayo ne ɗan ƙasar Sipaniya kuma mawaƙi wanda ya rayu daga shekara ta 1600 zuwa 1681. Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane na zamanin Golden Age na Spain, lokacin da ya bunƙasa a cikin adabi da al'adun Mutanen Espanya a ƙarni na 16 da 17. . Calderón de la Barca sananne ne don wasan kwaikwayo, wanda sau da yawa ya binciko jigogi na ƙauna, girmamawa, da sadaukarwa na addini, da kuma waƙarsa, wanda ke da alamar kyan gani da zurfin falsafa. Ana ci gaba da nazari da gudanar da ayyukansa a yau, kuma ana ɗaukarsa ɗaya daga cikin manyan marubutan Mutanen Espanya a kowane lokaci.