Myeloid leukemia wani nau'in ciwon daji ne wanda ke shafar bargon kashi da kwayoyin jini. Yana da alaƙa da haɓakar ƙwayoyin farin jini mara kyau, waɗanda aka samo su daga ƙwayoyin myeloid a cikin bargo. Wannan yana haifar da raguwar samar da ƙwayoyin jini na al'ada, kamar jajayen ƙwayoyin jini da platelets, waɗanda ke haifar da anemia, zubar jini, da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta. Akwai nau'ikan cutar sankarar jini da yawa, gami da m myeloid leukemia (AML) da cutar sankarar bargo ta myeloid (CML).