Henri Emile Benoit Matisse (1869-1954) ɗan wasan Faransa ne wanda aka sani da gudummawar da yake bayarwa ga haɓaka fasahar zamani, musamman ƙungiyar Fauvism. Matisse mai zane ne, sculptor, kuma mawallafi wanda ya shahara da amfani da launuka masu kauri da sauƙaƙan siffofi a cikin zane-zane. Ya kuma kasance babban tasiri a kan sauran masu fasaha na zamaninsa kuma ana daukarsa a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan masu fasaha na karni na 20.