Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky marubuci ne na Rasha, ɗan jarida, kuma masanin falsafa wanda ya rayu daga 1821 zuwa 1881. An ɗauke shi ɗayan manyan marubuta a cikin adabin duniya kuma an san shi da zurfin tunani da bincike na falsafa a cikin ayyukansa, waɗanda suka haɗa da " Laifuka da azabtarwa," "'Yan'uwa Karamazov," da " Bayanan kula daga karkashin kasa," da sauransu. Sunan "Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky" yana nufin musamman ga wannan mutumin da abubuwan da ya cim ma a fannin adabi da ilimi.