Ma'anar ƙamus na kalmar "Lardin Kanada" yana nufin kowane daga cikin ƙungiyoyin ƙasa guda 10 waɗanda suka haɗa da Tarayyar Kanada. Kowane lardi yana da nasa gwamnati da ikonsa a kan fannoni daban-daban na manufofi, kamar kiwon lafiya, ilimi, da albarkatun kasa, da kuma ikon shigar da haraji da sarrafa nasu kasafin kuɗi. Larduna 10 na Kanada sune Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland da Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, da Saskatchewan.