Kalmar "Caledonia" yawanci tana nufin tsohuwar sunan Roman don Scotland. An samo shi daga kalmar Latin "Caledonii", wanda Romawa suka yi amfani da su don yin nuni ga mutanen da ke zaune a arewacin yankin da ake kira Scotland. Kalmar "Caledonia" wani lokaci har yanzu ana amfani da ita azaman waƙa ko sunan wallafe-wallafe don Scotland.
