Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma wani nau'in ciwon daji ne wanda ke shafar nama mai laushi, musamman tsokoki. Wani nau'i ne na ciwon daji wanda ba kasafai ba kuma mai tsanani wanda ya fi shafar yara da matasa. Kalmar “alveolar” tana nufin bayyanar ƙwayoyin cutar kansa a ƙarƙashin na’urar hangen nesa, wanda yayi kama da ƙananan jakar iska (alveoli) da ake samu a cikin huhu. Rhabdomyosarcoma yana nufin ciwon daji wanda ke tasowa daga haɓaka ƙwayoyin tsoka na kwarangwal. Ciwon daji na iya faruwa a sassa daban-daban na jiki, amma ya fi shafar gaɓoɓi, gangar jikin, kai, da wuya. Jiyya yawanci ya ƙunshi haɗin tiyata, chemotherapy, da kuma maganin radiation.