Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko fitaccen jami'in diflomasiyyar Soviet ne kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya yi ministan harkokin waje na Tarayyar Soviet kusan shekaru talatin, daga 1957 zuwa 1985. An haife shi a ranar 18 ga Yuli, 1909, a ƙauyen Starye Gromyki. , a ƙasar Belarus a yanzu, kuma ya rasu a ranar 2 ga Yuli, 1989, a birnin Moscow na ƙasar Rasha. , the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT), da taron tsaro da hadin kai a Turai (CSCE).An kuma yi amfani da kalmar “Gromyko Doctrine” don bayyana matsayin Tarayyar Soviet a harkokin ketare a lokacin mulkinsa. a matsayin ministan harkokin waje, wanda ya jaddada fifikon dokokin kasa da kasa da rashin tsoma baki cikin harkokin cikin gida na wasu kasashe.Sunan "Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko" shi kansa ba shi da ma'anar ƙamus fiye da zama sunan mutum.