(1) By depositing proteins as monolayers onto gold colloids, the aim will be to develop biosensors for nitrate and nitric oxide with detection capabilities approaching those of natural bacterial cells.

(2) He is further accused of faxing an inquiry to a chemical company about purchasing urea nitrate - a fertiliser - using a false company name, and of using a false name to obtain a mobile phone number.

(3) Residual nitrate will remain in the soil from previous years' fertilization as well as from mineralized soil organic matter.

(4) Fish-fry populations are damaged by nitrate

(5) For instance, the nitrogen cycle in the atmosphere is highly complex with a number of variables affecting the nitrate and nitric acid generation that can end up in the ice.

(6) If nitrate leaches below the root zone it eventually contaminates the groundwater.

(7) The fertilizer is usually a basic nitrate

(8) Tolerance, and with it loss of antianginal effect, develops with long-term use of any form of nitrate .

(9) For example, a mixture of concentrated nitric and sulfuric acids will nitrate benzene.

(10) Nitrate of soda

(11) The effects of nitrate on various species range from gross toxicity to more subtle changes in physiology and development.

(12) Thus NO metabolized to nitrosothiols and to nitrated amino acids was not detected.

(13) The interaction between nitrogen oxides and PAHs leads to formation of nitrated PAHs, which are in turn even more potent carcinogens.

(14) The added ethyl group makes ethylbenzene about 25 times more reactive to nitration than benzene.

(15) Nitric oxide, nitrates , and sulfa-containing drugs are the most frequent precipitants of clinically important methemoglobinemia.

(16) It is important to note that nitrated proteins are not the same as free radicals.

(17) Nitric oxide can react with superoxide yielding peroxynitrite, an oxidizing agent that induces lipid peroxidation, sulfhydryl oxidation of proteins, and nitration of aromatic amino acids.

(18) When nitrobenzene is nitrated with nitric and sulfuric acids, for example, 93 percent of the substituted groups end up at meta positions.

(19) Pollutants in diesel exhausts exist as particles or gas phase compounds and the contribution of nitrated , oxygenated and alkylated PAHs to the mutagenic and carcinogenic activity has been recognized.

(20) Further complicating this issue are data showing that nitration of SP-A limits its effectiveness, and nitrated proteins are increased markedly in BAL fluid from lung allograft recipients.